Social and economic changes in rural landscapes

Population increases as more people (especially the elderly) move to the countryside for quality of life.

25% of the population are migrants, contributing to population growth.

Population decreases as young people move away to find work.

50% of the population has left, leading to a decline in the local workforce.

Young people moving away: high housing costs force young people to leave.

Reduced public transport services: increased car ownership reduces demand for public transport, leading to service cuts that affect non-car owners.

School closures: fewer children may lead to schools shutting down.

Ageing population: an older population will require more healthcare and social care, increasing costs and pressure on services.

Lack of affordable housing: high demand affects prices for locals.

Higher prices: the costs of food, fuel, etc. experience increased demand.

Pressure on social services: increased population puts strain on services like healthcare.

Cost of services: maintaining ferries and other essential services is expensive, and some post offices have closed.

Tourism pressure: tourism is popular, but the infrastructure is struggling to cope with demand