GCSE Maths (Edexcel)
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Independent Probability Tree Diagrams
- Probability tree diagrams are used to show a series of events and the probabilities of different outcomes happening in a specific order.
- If events in a probability tree are independent, the probabilities on the second set of branches will be the same, regardless of which first branch they stem from.
- Independent events are events where the probability of the second event does not depend on whether the first event happens.
- If events in a probability tree are dependent, the probabilities on the second set of branches will change depending on which first branch they stem from.
- Dependent events are events where the probability of the second event changes depending on whether the first event happened.
- In a probability tree diagram, the possible events on the second set of branches can also be dependent on the first branch.
- To calculate missing probabilities in a probability tree diagram, you can use the fact that the probabilities in a set of branches add up to 1.
- In independent events, the probabilities will be the same every time an event appears.
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