Topic Summaries

Case study – sustainable water supply

IGCSE > Geography > CIE > IGCSE Geography Topic Summaries > Water supply > Case study – sustainable water supply
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Weather hazards and atmospheric circulation

Tropical storm hazards

Responding to tropical storms

Hot desert ecosystems

Cold environment ecosystems

Glacial landscapes

Glacial landform processes

Water supply

The Wakel River Basin Project, India
Key details
  • Located in Rajasthan, India, an arid region with water scarcity.
  • Aims to improve water supply through sustainable methods including: taankas (underground storage systems to collect rainwater and prevent evaporation), johed (small earth dams to capture rainwater and recharge groundwater) and pats (irrigation channels to distribute water efficiently).
Benefits
  • Increased water availability for drinking and farming.
  • Improved crop yields and reduced poverty.
  • Low-cost and sustainable, using local materials.
Costs
  • Limited to small-scale use; cannot service large populations.
  • Success depends on community participation/maintenance

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